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CRITICAL PATH |
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BY R. BUCKMINSTER FULLER & KIYOSHI KUROMIYA,
1981 |
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FOREWORD |
ix |
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INTRODUCTION: TWILIGHT
OF THE WORLD'S POWER STRUCTURES (Summary) |
xvii |
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Fig 1 |
Ultra-High-Voltage
World Electric Grid |
xxxii |
| - |
PART I |
1 |
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CHAPTER
1 |
Speculative Prehistory of Humanity (1 pic, 5 drawings) |
3 |
|
Fig 2 |
Trajectories,
Crossings, Openings and Minimum System of Universe, or Structure |
8 |
|
3 |
Bali--Gateway |
12 |
| 4 |
Two-Way Versus Three-Way Weave |
14 |
| - |
a. Three-Way Weaves are Unspreadable; Therefore Provide
Stable Pattern & Stable Structure |
14 |
| 5 |
Dymaxion Map with 100 Population Dots |
18 |
| 6 |
Dhow--Ship with a Continuous 10,000-Year History of Indian
Ocean Crossings |
24 |
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CHAPTER
2 |
Humans in Universe |
25 |
| Fig 7 |
Using Ship Mast for Navigation Trigonometry |
31 |
| 8 |
Eratosthenes' Map, 200 BC |
36 |
| 9 |
Probable Voyage in 200 BC of Phoenicians Going with
Prevailing Ocean Currents & Trade Winds |
38 |
| 10 |
Possible Voyaging of Phoenicians in 250 BC to Both W & E
Coasts of S America from Levantine Biblos |
40 |
| 11 |
Early Circumnavigations |
42 |
| 12 |
Ptolemy Map, 200 BC |
45 |
| 13 |
NYC's Verrazano Narrows Bridge, NY World Trade Center
Buildings & Parthenon in Athens, Greece |
56 |
| 14 |
The Around-the-World Hilton Hotels are Clearly not Parallel
to One Another |
57 |
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CHAPTER
3 |
Legally Piggily |
60 |
| Fig 15 |
Water & Caravan Routes Between Asia & Europe |
71 |
| 16 |
Minoan Bull, Viking & Phoenician Money |
74 |
| 17 |
USA Historical Price Index for All Items (1967 = 100) |
107 |
| 18 |
USA Historical Total National Debt of Individuals,
Corporations & Federal, State & Local Governments |
115 |
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PART II |
121 |
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CHAPTER
4 |
Self-Disciplines of Buckminster Fuller
(21) |
123 |
| Fig 19 |
Dymaxion Clippings from the New York Times Newspaper
(1920-1978) |
135 |
| 20 |
Model of the Dymaxion 4-D House |
139 |
| 21 |
Water-Filled Flexible Rubber Cylinder Under Tension |
141 |
| 22 |
Water-Filler Flexible Rubber Cylinder Under Compression |
141 |
| 23 |
Wave-Effect of Pebble Dropped into Pond |
142 |
| 24 |
Precessional Effect of Gravity on Orbit of Earth Around Sun |
143 |
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CHAPTER 5 |
The Geoscope |
161 |
| Fig 25 |
Bird's-Eye View of a Person Looking at a 16" World Globe |
164 |
| 26 |
Map Projection: Fuller Dymaxion |
165 |
| 27 |
Map Projection: Mercator |
165 |
| 28 |
Map Projection: Conic |
165 |
| 29 |
Map Projection: Polar Azimuthal |
165 |
| 30 |
Minimal Distortion of the Dymaxion Projection Method |
166 |
| 31 |
Dymaxion Sky-Ocean World Map of Earth, 1967 |
169 |
| 32 |
Cornell Geoscope, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA |
170 |
| 33 |
Nottingham Geoscope, Nottingham School of Architecture,
Nottingham, England, ca 1962 |
171 |
| 34 |
Drawing for the Proposed United Nations 200'-diam Geoscope,
New York, NY, USA |
176 |
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a. Drawing of 3 Support Masts for the Proposed UN Geoscope |
177 |
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b. Bird's-Eye View of Proposed UN Geoscope |
178 |
| 35 |
Spherical Cubing (120 Degrees X 3 = 360 Degrees) |
185 |
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CHAPTER 6 |
World Game |
198 |
| Fig 36 |
Inverse Relationship Between Birth Rates and Energy
Production |
207 |
| 37 |
Dome Housing the Exhibit of the University of Science &
Technology, Kumasi, Ghana |
210 |
| 38 |
Bernoulli Effect as Applied to a Geodesic Dome |
211 |
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PART III |
227 |
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CHAPTER 7 |
Critical Path: Part 1 |
229 |
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Fig 39 |
Profile of Industrial Revolution as Exposed by Chronological
Rate of Acquisition of 92 Chemical Elements |
243 |
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CHAPTER 8 |
Critical Path: Part 2
|
252 |
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CHAPTER 9 |
Critical Path: Part 3 |
270 |
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A |
Introduction |
270 |
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B |
Compendium of eng principles
pertinent to brazil's
control of impending acceleration in industrialization |
293 |
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CHAPTER 10 |
Critical Path: Part 4 |
309 |
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A |
Global Energy Storage and Distribution Grid |
309 |
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B |
Fly's Eye Geodesic Dome Home |
310 |
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Fig 40 |
26'-diam Fly's Eye Geodesic Dome Prototype |
311 |
| 41 |
Fly's Eye Geodesic Dome being Transported by Helicopter |
312 |
| 42 |
Fly's Eye Geodesic Dome with Octet Trussed Flooring |
313 |
| 43 |
RBF Standing in Front of a 50'-diam Fly's Eye Geodesic Dome
Prototype |
314 |
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C |
Old Man River Umbrella City |
315 |
| Fig 44 |
Proposed 1-Mile Diameter Old Man River Dome-Enclosed City
(1,767,146 Square Meters) |
318 |
| 45 |
Aerial View of Model of Proposed Old Man River City |
319 |
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a. Plan View of Model of Proposed Old Man River City |
319 |
| 46 |
Elevation View of Model of Proposed Old Man River City |
320 |
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D |
Automated Cotton Mill |
323 |
| Fig 47 |
Model of Proposed Automated Cotton Mill |
326 |
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a. Interior Detail of Model of Automated Cotton Mill |
326 |
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b. Cross-Section of Model of Proposed Automated Cotton Mill |
327 |
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E |
Mechanical Growth House (Greenhouse) |
327 |
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F |
O-Volving Vertical Shelves and Storage Walls |
329 |
| Fig 48 |
Pics of Accordion Door & Storage Wall (in Wichita House) |
330 |
| 49 |
Pic & Drawing of O-Volving Shelves (in Wichita House) |
331 |
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G |
Underground Automated O-Volving Library |
331 |
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Fig 50 |
O-Volving Console Floor Placement Patterning of Princeton
University Library Project |
332 |
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H |
Tetrahedronal Ocean Cities |
332 |
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Fig 51 |
Model of Proposed Triton Floating City |
334 |
|
I |
Cloud Nine Floating Tensegrity Spheres |
336 |
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Fig 52 |
Proposed 1/2-Mile+ Diameter "Cloud Nine" Floating Tensegrity
Geodesic Dome Spheres |
337 |
|
J |
8,000' Tokyo Tower |
337 |
| Fig 53 |
2 Drawings of the Proposed 8,000' Tall Tokyo Tower |
339 |
| 54 |
Aerial View of a Model of the Proposed Tokyo Tower |
340 |
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K |
Automated Modular Global Personal Transport
System |
338 |
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L |
Ultra-Ultra-Ultra High Frequency Voting by
Satellite |
341 |
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M |
Conclusion |
342 |
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APPENDIX 1 |
Chronology of Scientific Discoveries and
Artifacts, 4000BC-1979 |
347 |
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APPENDIX 2 |
Chronology of Inventory Scientific,
Technological, Economic, & Political Events 1895-1980 |
378 |
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INDEX |
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411 |